Guerres anglo-marathes
- Période
- 1775 – 1818
- Camps
- Empire marathe vs Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales
- Batailles
- 15
Les guerres anglo-marathes sont un ensemble de trois conflits qui, entre 1779 et 1818, ont vu s'affronter, en Inde, l'Empire marathe et la Compagnie anglaise des Indes orientales, aidée par des troupes britanniques.
Sources: Wikipédia — Guerres anglo-marathes · CC BY-SA 4.0
Batailles 15
1779
Battle of Wadgaon
The Battle of Wadgaon was fought between the Maratha Confederacy and the British East India Company near Vadgaon Maval village in Maharashtra and was part of the First Anglo-Maratha War. A British force of over 3,000 troops, supported by 19,000 bullocks, had run out of supplies during a slow march over the Ghats which was aimed at joining with another force coming from Bengal. Mahadaji Shinde's men attacked and surrounded the British at Wadgoan as they retreated from their exposed position. The British were forced to surrender and agreed a treaty in February 1779 before being allowed to return to Bombay. In 2003, a group named 'Express Nagrik Vadgaon Vijaystambh Pratishthan' installed a victory pillar to commemorate the victory in the Battle of Wadgaon. The victory at the Battle of Wadgaon is still celebrated in the region every year.
1803
Bataille d'Assaye
La bataille d'Assaye se déroule le 23 septembre 1803 dans le cadre de la deuxième guerre anglo-marathe, près de la petite bourgade d'Assaye dans l'État actuel du Maharashtra, au nord d'Aurangâbâd. Le général Arthur Wellesley est à la tête d'une armée composée de Britanniques et de cipayes s'élevant à quelque 13 500 hommes. Il rencontre une force indienne importante représentant au moins trois fois son effectif, entre 40 000 et 50 000 hommes, intégrant l'armée des Sindia bien entraînée et comportant des officiers français, allemands, portugais, américains et britanniques.
1803
Bataille d'Argaum
La bataille d'Argaum ou d'Argaon est livrée le 28 novembre 1803 pendant la deuxième guerre anglo-marathes, en Inde. Elle oppose une armée britannique commandée par le général Arthur Wellesley aux forces du Rajah de Berar commandées par Daulat Râo Sindhia de Gwalior, à Argaum, près de Lanja (en) dans l'ouest du Maharashtra. Très disputée et pendant longtemps incertaine, elle voit la victoire des Britanniques, dont trois bataillons se sont cependant débandés pendant le déroulement des combats.
1803
Battle of Laswari
The Battle of Laswari took place on 1 November 1803 near Laswari village, Alwar. It was part of the Second Anglo-Maratha War. The British under Gerard Lake were anxious to finish the war by neutralizing the last substantial force that the Maratha confederacy possessed, consisting of 12 battalions of regular infantry trained by the adventurer Chevalier Dudrenec. Dudrenec deserted the Marathas and command fell onto Ambaji Ingle, a veteran Maratha officer.
1803
Battle of Delhi (1803)
The Battle of Delhi or Battle of Patparganj took place on 11 September 1803 during the Second Anglo-Maratha War, between British East India Company troops of the Bombay Army under General Lake, and the Marathas of Scindia's army under General Louis Bourquin and Sardar Wable.
1803
Siege of Aligarh
The siege of Aligarh also known as the Battle of Aligarh was fought between the Maratha Confederacy and the British East India Company during the Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803–1805) at Aligarh, India.
1804
Siège de Delhi (1804)
Le Siège de Delhi a été mené par le Maharaja marathe Yashwantrao Holkar contre les forces de la Compagnie britannique des Indes orientales qui défendaient Delhi au cours de la Deuxième guerre anglo-marathe. Holkar abandonna le siège après l'arrivée des renforts dirigés par le général Gerard Lake.
1804
Battle of Deeg
The Battle of Deeg, fought on 13 November 1804, took place outside Deeg, now in the Bharatpur district of Rajasthan, India. A force of the British East India Company led by Major General John Henry Fraser defeated a Maratha force under Yashwantrao Holkar and a force of Hindu Jats led by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Fraser was himself mortally wounded in the attack. The British captured about 87 guns of the enemy's 160. British casualties were 643 killed or wounded. Maratha casualties were estimated at over 2,000.
1804
Battle of Farrukhabad
The Battle of Farrukhabad also called the Battle of Fatehgarh was an engagement during the Second Anglo-Maratha War between forces of the East India Company and the forces of Jaswantrao Holkar of the Maratha Empire.
1804
Battle of Mukandwara Pass
The Battle of Mukandwara Pass, also known as the Battle of Mokandra Pass or Monson's Retreat, was fought from 8 to 10 July 1804 between forces of the Indore Maharaja Yashwantrao Holkar, a member of the Maratha Confederacy and British East India Company forces under Colonel William Monson supported by Kotah kingdom during the Second Anglo-Maratha War. It was fought just to the south of the Mukandwara Pass, about 50 kilometres (31 mi). Monson, having overextended his supply line, was retreating toward Kotah when Holkar's forces decimated his rear guard on 10 July. Monson reached Kotah on 12 July, but was forced to abandon his guns in the mud at the Chambal River on the 15th. Holkar continued to harass Monson's force, which reached Kushalgarh on 25 Aug. Monson's men were then in a panic as they barely made it to Bayana.
1804
Siege of Deeg
The siege of Deeg was a siege of the main fort at Deeg, now in the Bharatpur district of Rajasthan, India, then within the Bharatpur Kingdom. Forces of the British East India Company, led by General Lake, captured the fort from its Marathan defenders.
1805
Siege of Bharatpur (1805)
The siege of Bharatpur took place between 2 January and 22 February 1805 in the Indian Princely state of Bharatpur, during the Second Anglo-Maratha War. Forces of the British East India Company, led by General Gerard Lake, were repulsed four times in their attempts to storm the fortress.
1817
Battle of Khadki
The Battle of Khadki, also known as or the Battle of Ganeshkhind and Battle of Kirkee, took place at modern day Khadki, India, on 5 November 1817 between the forces of the British East India Company and the Maratha Confederacy under the leadership of Appasaheb Bhonsle. The forces of the East India Company achieved a decisive victory, with Khadki later becoming a military cantonment under British rule.
1817
Battle of Mahidpur
The Battle of Mahidpur was fought during the Third Anglo-Maratha War between the Indore State of the Maratha Confederacy and the British East India Company at Mahidpur, a town in the Malwa region, on 21 December 1817.
1818
Battle of Koregaon
The Battle of Koregaon was fought on 1 January 1818 between the East India Company and the Peshwa faction of the Maratha Empire, at Koregaon Bhima.
Avant et après, à proximité
- vers 480Ajantâ
- 756 – 773Temple de Kailâsanâtha
- 1775 – 1818Guerres anglo-marathesCette page
- 1817 – 1819Troisième guerre anglo-marathe
- 1885Congrès national indien
- 1930Marche du sel
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