Guerra da Palestina de 1948
- Período
- novembro de 1947 – julho de 1949
- Lados
- Israel (Yishuv) vs Estados árabes e árabes palestinos
- Batalhas
- 32
A guerra da Palestina de 1948 teve início em 30 de novembro de 1947 e perdurou até meados de 1949 na Palestina Mandatária.
Fontes: Wikipédia — Guerra da Palestina de 1948 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Batalhas 32
dezembro de 1947 – julho de 1948
Battle for Jerusalem
The Battle for Jerusalem took place during the 1947–1948 civil war phase of the 1947–1949 Palestine war. It saw Jewish and Arab militias in Mandatory Palestine, and later the militaries of Israel and Transjordan, fight for control over the city of Jerusalem. Under the 1947 United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine, Jerusalem was to be a corpus separatum administered by an international body. Fighting nevertheless immediately broke out in the city between Jewish and Arab militias, with bombings and other attacks being carried out by both sides.
fevereiro de 1948
Massacre de Saasa
O massacre de Sa'sa' refere-se a dois massacres cometidos pelas forças do Haganah em 1948 na aldeia de Sa'sa'. O primeiro ocorreu em meados de fevereiro de 1948 e o segundo no final de outubro do mesmo ano.
abril de 1948
Massacre de Deir Yassin
O massacre de Deir Yassin foi um assassinato em massa de civis palestinos desarmados, ocorrida na vila de Deir Yassin, nas proximidades de Jerusalém, no que então era o Mandato Britânico da Palestina, cometida pelas forças terroristas judaico-sionistas entre 9 de abril e 11 de abril de 1948. As estimativas geralmente aceitas pelos estudiosos, calculam a matança de entre 107 e 120 civis palestinos desarmados durante e possivelmente após a invasão armada judaica. Teriam ocorrido enquanto as forças judaico-sionistas conseguiram romper o cerco a Jerusalém, durante a guerra civil que antecedeu o fim do Mandato Britânico da Palestina, em maio.
abril de 1948
Battle of Haifa (1948)
The Battle of Haifa, also known as the Fall of Haifa, and called by the Jewish forces Operation Bi'ur Hametz, was a Haganah operation carried out on 21–22 April 1948 and a major event in the final stages of the civil war in Palestine, leading up to the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.
abril de 1948
Operation Nachshon
Operation Nachshon was a military operation of the Haganah during the 1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine and part of Plan Dalet. Its objective was to open the Tel Aviv – Jerusalem road blockaded by Palestinian Arabs, and furnish arms and supplies to the besieged Jewish community of Jerusalem. The operation was also known as "The operation to take control of the Jerusalem road," following which participating units later broke off to form the Harel Brigade. Following attempts to take control of the road to Jerusalem were unsuccessful and led to the construction of a makeshift bypass—Burma Road.
abril de 1948
Battle of Mishmar HaEmek
The Battle of Mishmar HaEmek was part of the civil war in Mandatory Palestine ahead of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was a ten-day battle fought from 4 to 15 April 1948 between the Arab Liberation Army commanded by Fawzi al-Qawuqji and the Haganah commanded by Yitzhak Sadeh and Dan Laner. The battle began when al-Qawuqji launched an attack against Mishmar HaEmek with the intent of taking the kibbutz, which was strategically placed beside the main road between Jenin and Haifa. In 1947 it had a population of 550.
maio de 1948 – julho de 1948
Battles of Latrun (1948)
The Battles of Latrun were a series of military engagements between the Israel Defense Forces and the Jordanian Arab Legion on the outskirts of Latrun between 25 May and 18 July 1948, during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Latrun takes its name from the monastery close to the junction of two major highways: Jerusalem to Jaffa/Tel Aviv and Gaza to Ramallah. During the British Mandate it became a Palestine Police base with a Tegart fort. The United Nations Resolution 181 placed this area within the proposed Arab state. In May 1948, it was under the control of the Arab Legion. It commanded the only road linking the Yishuv-controlled area of Jerusalem to Israel, giving Latrun strategic importance in the battle for Jerusalem.
maio de 1948
Kfar Etzion massacre
The Kfar Etzion massacre refers to a massacre of Jews that took place after a two-day battle in which Jewish Kibbutz residents and Haganah militia defended Kfar Etzion from a combined force of the Arab Legion and local Arab men on May 13, 1948, the day before the Israeli Declaration of Independence. Of the 127 Haganah fighters and Jewish kibbutzniks who died during the defence of the settlement, Martin Gilbert states that fifteen were killed on surrendering.
maio de 1948 – junho de 1948
Operation Pleshet
Operation Pleshet was an Israeli military action near the village of Isdud from May 29 to June 3, 1948 during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Isdud was on the Israeli southern front against the Egyptian Army, and the operation was aimed at capturing the village and stopping the Egyptian advance northwards. While only the June 2–3 engagements are officially named Operation Pleshet, the events immediately preceding are historiographically joined with it.
maio de 1948
Battles of the Kinarot Valley
The Battles of the Kinarot Valley, is a collective name for a series of military engagements between the Haganah and the Syrian army during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, fought between 15–22 May 1948 in the Kinarot Valley. It includes two main sites: the Battle of Degania–Samakh (Tzemah), and battles near Masada–Sha'ar HaGolan. The engagements were part of the battles of the Jordan Valley, which also saw fighting against Transjordan in the area of Gesher.
maio de 1948
Battle of Nirim
The Battle of Nirim was a military engagement between the Egyptian army and the Jewish Haganah militia on May 15, 1948, the first day of the Egyptian invasion of Israel in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was fought in kibbutz Nirim, founded just two years earlier as part of the strategic settlement push known as the "11 points in the Negev". The Egyptian 6th Battalion attacked about 40 Israeli defenders at dawn on May 15, backed by armored vehicles, mortars, cannons and aircraft. They failed to take the village and retreated about 7 hours later, leaving behind about 30–35 dead.
maio de 1948
Battle of Yad Mordechai
The Battle of Yad Mordechai was fought between Egypt and Israel in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, at the Israeli kibbutz of Yad Mordechai. The Egyptians attacked the settlement several times throughout May 19 and May 20, but failed to capture it. A final attack was launched on May 23, in which the Egyptians succeeded in capturing part of Yad Mordechai, following which the Israeli defenders withdrew. Yad Mordechai finally fell to the Egyptians on May 24 after hours of bombardment of the vacated kibbutz.
maio de 1948
Batalha de Gesher
A Batalha de Gesher foi um avanço conjunto iraquiano-jordaniano contra o recém-criado Estado de Israel e engajado especificamente com a Brigada Golani durante a mais ampla Guerra da Palestina de 1947-1949 em 14-22 de maio de 1948. A batalha começou quando o enclave judeu de Naharayim em 14 de maio foi invadido pelas forças árabes em uma tentativa de chegar à cidade de Afula e se conectar com a Primeira Brigada Yarmouk do Exército de Libertação Árabe (ELA). A batalha foi uma vitória tática israelense, com o Exército iraquiano abandonando o ataque e se redirecionando para o sul, para as cidades de Nablus e Jenin, para assumir o controle da Frente de Samaria, resultando na interrupção do avanço para Afula.
maio de 1948
Al-Kabri massacre
The Al-Kabri massacre occurred when the Israeli army attacked the Palestinian village of Al-Kabri on the night of May 20-21, 1948, during the 1948 Palestine war. The attack was part of Operation Ben-Ami, itself a part of Plan Dalet. Orders were given to "attack with the aim of capturing, the villages of Kabri, Umm al Faraj and Al-Nahr, to kill the men [and] to destroy and set fire to the villages", orders which Meron Benvenisti states were "carried out to the letter". At least seven people were killed. The attack was committed partially as revenge for the March 27 Yehiam convoy ambush.
junho de 1948
Batalha de Jenin (1948)
A Batalha de Jenin foi uma batalha travada entre Israel e o Iraque, juntamente com forças irregulares árabes, durante a Guerra Árabe-Israelense de 1948.
junho de 1948
Battle of Nitzanim
The Battle of Nitzanim was fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, on June 7, 1948. It was the first major Egyptian victory of the war, and one of the few cases of Israeli surrender.
julho de 1948
Operação Dani
A Operação Dani foi uma ofensiva militar israelense lançada no final da primeira trégua da Guerra Árabe-Israelense de 1948. Os objetivos eram capturar o território a leste de Tel Aviv e depois avançar para o interior e alcançar a população e as forças judaicas em Jerusalém. As principais forças que lutaram contra as FDI foram a Legião Árabe e os irregulares palestinos.
julho de 1948
Operation Dekel
Operation Dekel, was the largest offensive by Israeli forces in the north of Palestine after the first truce of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was carried out by the 7th Armoured Brigade led by Canadian volunteer Ben Dunkelman, a battalion from the Carmeli Brigade, and some elements from the Golani Brigade between 8–18 July. Its objective was to capture Nazareth and the Lower Galilee.
julho de 1948
Operation Death to the Invader
Operation Death to the Invader, also Death to the Invaders, was an Israeli military operation during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was carried out on July 16–18, 1948 in the northwestern Negev desert. The operation's objective was to link Jewish villages in the Negev desert with the rest of Israel, after this aim was not achieved in Operation An-Far that ended on July 15. The Egyptians blocked Israeli access to its Negev villages during the first truce of the war, by taking up positions on the Majdal – Bayt Jibrin road, where most of the battles of Death to the Invaders were fought.
julho de 1948
Battles of Negba
The Battles of Negba were a series of military engagements between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian army in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Negba, a kibbutz founded in 1939, had a strategic position overlooking the Majdal – Bayt Jibrin road, and was a target of two major assaults by the Egyptians in June and July 1948.
julho de 1948
Operation Shoter
Operation Shoter, also Operation Jaba', was a three-day Israeli operation during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War in the "Little Triangle" area south of Haifa. The operational objective was to clear the Tel Aviv – Haifa Road, which had been closed by local militia. Israelis had been forced to take a long and dangerous route to the east through Wadi Milk. The operation was launched a week after the start of the second truce imposed by United Nations. Attacks on Israeli traffic had continued during the truce. The operation was carried out by the Alexandroni's 33rd Battalion with support from additional Golani and Carmeli units. The Arab forces were irregular local militia.
julho de 1948
Battle of Be'erot Yitzhak
The Battle of Be'erot Yitzhak was a military engagement between the Israel Defense Forces and Egyptian army in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was fought on July 15, 1948, in the ten-day period between the first and second truces of the war.
outubro de 1948
Operation Hiram
Operation Hiram was a military operation conducted by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was led by General Moshe Carmel, and aimed at capturing the Upper Galilee region from the Arab Liberation Army (ALA) forces led by Fawzi al-Qawuqji and a Syrian battalion. The operation, which lasted 60 hours, ended just before the ceasefire with the neighboring Arab countries went into effect.
outubro de 1948
Operação Yoav
A Operação Yoav foi uma operação militar israelense realizada de 15 a 22 de outubro de 1948 no deserto do Negev, durante a Guerra Árabe-Israelense de 1948. Seu objetivo era criar uma barreira entre as forças egípcias ao longo da costa e a estrada Beersheba – Hebron – Jerusalém e, finalmente, conquistar todo o Negev. A Operação Yoav foi liderada pelo comandante da Frente Sul, Yigal Allon. A operação recebeu o nome de Yitzhak Dubno, que recebeu o codinome "Yoav" dos seus comandantes no Palmach. Dubno, um alto oficial do Palmach, foi encarregado de planejar e liderar a defesa dos kibutzim Negba e Yad Mordechai. Dubno foi morto em um ataque aéreo no Kibutz Negba logo após as forças egípcias iniciarem sua ofensiva na frente sul de Israel.
outubro de 1948
Battle of Beersheba (1948)
The Battle of Beersheba, codenamed Operation Moses, was an Israeli offensive on Beersheba on October 21, 1948. It was part of Operation Yoav and was conducted at the end of the operation. It was made possible following the opening of a land corridor from the Negev desert to the rest of Israel in the Battles of the Separation Corridor. The capture had both military and political significance. It helped sever the supply route of the Egyptian expeditionary force's eastern wing, and strengthened Israel's claim to the Negev desert.
outubro de 1948
Beit Hanoun wedge
The Beit Hanoun wedge was a piece of land around Beit Hanoun that the Israel Defense Forces captured during Operation Yoav in the final stage of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. With this and other wedges, the Israelis hoped to divide various units in the Egyptian army's expeditionary force in Palestine as part of Operation Yoav's plan. The battles around the wedge were fought on October 15–22, 1948. Creating the wedge involved the capture of a series of positions overlooking Beit Hanoun between October 15–19, and eventually taking the village itself between October 20–22.
novembro de 1948
Operation Shmone
Operation Shmone was an Israeli military operation conducted against the Egyptian-held police fort of Iraq Suwaydan in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The battle was fought between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army on 9 November 1948, and ended in an Israeli victory, following numerous previous Israeli attempts to capture the fort, two of them in Operation Yoav just weeks before.
dezembro de 1948 – janeiro de 1949
Operação Horev
A Operação Horev foi uma ofensiva em larga escala contra o Exército Egípcio no Negev Ocidental no final da Guerra Árabe-Israelense em 1948 e 1949. Seu objetivo era prender o Exército Egípcio na Faixa de Gaza. A operação começou em 22 de dezembro de 1948 e terminou em 7 de janeiro de 1949, depois que os britânicos ameaçaram intervir.
dezembro de 1948
Battle of Hill 86
The Battle of Hill 86 was a military engagement between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army as part of Operation Horev. It was fought on December 22–23, 1948, and was the first battle of the operation. The Israelis initiated the battle, as well as a concurrent raid on the Arab village of 'Abasan and aerial and naval shelling of the coastal strip, with the hope of deceiving the Egyptians into thinking that the coming operation would be aimed at isolating the Egyptian forces in Gaza.
dezembro de 1948
Battle of 'Auja
The Battle of 'Auja, also called Battle of Nitzana, was a military engagement between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army in and around 'Auja, a small village on the Egypt–Israel border. It was fought on December 26–27, 1948, as part of Operation Horev, an Israeli campaign meant to expel all Egyptian forces from the country. The first stage of the operation was the simultaneous capture of 18 Egyptian positions on the Beersheba–'Auja road, including 7 around 'Auja.
janeiro de 1949
Battle of Rafah (1949)
The Battle of Rafah was a military engagement between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army in the final stage of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It was fought on January 3–8, 1949, just south of Rafah, today in the Gaza Strip. The battle was initiated by Israel as part of Operation Horev, on the backdrop of the Sinai battles just before. The Israelis were hoping to encircle all Egyptian forces in Palestine and drive them back to Egypt.
março de 1949
Operation Uvda
Operation Uvda was an operation conducted by the Israel Defense Forces during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, from 5 March to 10 March 1949. It was the last campaign undertaken by the IDF during the war and its objective was to capture the southern Negev desert, which was claimed by the Kingdom of Jordan to be under Jordanian control in the armistice talks of 1949.
Antes e depois, por perto
- 1916Acordo Sykes-Picot
- 1916 – 1918Revolta Árabe
- 1917Declaração Balfour (1917)
- novembro de 1947 – julho de 1949Guerra da Palestina de 1948Esta página
- 1948Nakba
- 1952Revolução Egípcia de 1952
- 1956Crise de Suez
Quem governou esta terra
Estados aos quais pertencia este local segundo os dados de fronteiras históricas (Cliopatria). Os anos são aproximados, conforme o intervalo dos dados (de alguns anos a um século). Toque para abrir o mapa daquele ano.
Mostrar mais 27
- 1800 a.C. – 1500 a.C.Hicsos
- 1400 a.C. – 1200 a.C.Império Novo
- 1100 a.C.Filisteia
- 1000 a.C. – 950 a.C.Reino de Israel
- 900 a.C. – 750 a.C.Reino de Judá
- 700 a.C.Império Neoassírio
- 650 a.C.Egito assírio
- 600 a.C. – 550 a.C.Segundo Império Babilônico
- 500 a.C. – 350 a.C.Império Aquemênida
- 300 a.C. – 200 a.C.Egito ptolemaico
- 150 a.C.Império Selêucida
- 100 a.C. – 1Judeia
- 25 – 375Império Romano
- 400 – 600Império Bizantino
- 625Império Sassânida
- 650Califado Rashidun
- 675 – 750Califado Omíada
- 775 – 875Califado Abássida
- 900Tulúnidas
- 925 – 950Califado Abássida
- 975 – 1060Califado Fatímida
- 1080Império Seljúcida
- 1100 – 1180Reino de Jerusalém
- 1200 – 1240Império Aiúbida
- 1260 – 1510Sultanato Mameluco do Cairo
- 1520 – 1830Império Otomano
- 1835 – 1840Dinastia de Maomé Ali
- 1845 – 1916Império Otomano
- 1918 – 1934África Britânica
- 1936 – 1938Reino Unido
- 1940 – 1944África Britânica
- 1946Império BritânicoEsta página
- 1948palestinianos
- 1950 – 1956Jordânia
- 1958Federação Árabe
- 1960 – 1966Jordânia
Mostrar mais 1
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