History Map World

Guerra Civil Chinesa

Período
1927 – 1949
Lados
Comunistas vs Nacionalistas
Batalhas
27

A Guerra Civil Chinesa foi uma série de conflitos entre forças chinesas nacionalistas lideradas pelo Partido Nacionalista da China (KMT) contra as comunistas lideradas pelo Partido Comunista da China (PCCh), que se arrastaram por toda década de 1930 e 1940.

Fontes: Wikipédia — Guerra Civil Chinesa · CC BY-SA 4.0

Batalhas 27

  1. 1927

    Revolta de Nanchang

    A Revolta de Nanchang, 1 de agosto de 1927 foi o primeiro choque significativo entre o Kuomintang e o Partido Comunista da China durante a Guerra Civil Chinesa.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  2. 1927

    Massacre de Xangai de 1927

    O Massacre de Xangai de 1927, também conhecido como Incidente de 12 de abril, foi um expurgo em grande escala dos comunistas, em Xangai, ordenada pelo generalíssimo Chiang Kai-shek, em 12 de abril de 1927, durante a Expedição do Norte contra os senhores da guerra.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  3. 1927

    Revolta da Colheita de Outono

    A Revolta da Colheita de Outono foi uma insurreição que ocorreu nas províncias de Hunan e Jiangxi, China, em 7 de setembro de 1927. Liderada por Mao Zedong, a rebelião estabeleceu o Soviete de Hunan, um soviete que teve curta duração.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  4. 1927

    Guangzhou Uprising

    The Guangzhou Uprising, Canton Uprising, or Canton Riots of 1927 was a failed communist uprising in the city of Guangzhou (Canton) in southern China.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  5. 1933 – 1934

    Fifth encirclement campaign against the Jiangxi Soviet

    The fifth encirclement campaign against the Jiangxi Soviet was a series of military operations undertaken during the Chinese Civil War, spanning from September 1933 to October 1934. The conflict pitted the forces of Chiang Kai-shek's Chinese Nationalist Party (Kuomintang) against the Chinese Communists.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  6. 1935

    Battle of Luding Bridge

    The Battle of Luding Bridge of 1935 was a controversial crossing of the Luding Bridge by the soldiers of the Fourth Regiment of the Chinese Workers and Peasants' Red Army during the Long March. The bridge, situated over the Dadu River in Luding County, Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan, China, was located about 80 kilometers west of the city of Ya'an and was a river crossing vital to the Red Army.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  7. 1936

    Incidente de Xian

    Incidente de Xian foi um episódio político da história moderna da China, ocorrido na cidade de Xian, Xianxim em 1936, durante a guerra civil chinesa — travada entre o governo central do país, o Kuomintang, e o rebelde Partido Comunista Chinês, às vésperas do início da Segunda Guerra Sino-Japonesa, ocorrida entre 1937 e 1945.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  8. 1941

    New Fourth Army Incident

    The New Fourth Army Incident, also known as the South Anhui Incident or Wannan Incident, occurred in China in January 1941 during the Second Sino-Japanese War, during which the Chinese Civil War was, in theory, suspended, uniting the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Nationalist Kuomintangs under a United Front against the Japanese invasion. It is significant as the end of substantive cooperation between the Nationalists and the CCP. Today, ROC and PRC historians view the New Fourth Army Incident differently. From the ROC point of view, the CCP attacked first and the incident was a punishment for its insubordination; from the PRC view, it was Nationalist treachery.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  9. 1945

    Shangdang Campaign

    The Shangdang Campaign was a series of battles fought between Eighth Route Army troops led by Liu Bocheng and Kuomintang troops led by Yan Xishan in what is now Shanxi Province, China. The campaign lasted from 10 September 1945, through 12 October 1945. Like all other Chinese Communist victories in the clashes immediately after Imperial Japan's surrender in World War II, the outcome of this campaign altered the course of the peace negotiation held in Chongqing from 28 August 1945, through 11 October 1945, resulting in a more favourable outcome for Mao Zedong and the party.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  10. 1946

    Second Battle of Siping

    The Battle of Siping was a battle between the Nationalists and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) for the control of Siping in 1946 during the Chinese Civil War. This campaign was characterized by the fact that the supreme commanders of both sides had overestimated their strength and set unrealistic goals, but in both cases, the frontline commanders on both sides averted the potential catastrophes by convincing their respective supreme commanders to change their original decisions.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  11. 1946

    Battle of Kalgan

    The Battle of Kalgan took place during the off and on mediation of a cease fire between the Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party by George Marshall. It was fought in the renamed city of Zhangjiakou, China.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  12. 1947

    Menglianggu campaign

    The Menglianggu campaign was fought between the nationalists and the communists during the Chinese Civil War in the post-World War II era. The battle resulted in the encirclement and destruction of the nationalist corps-sized 74th Reorganized Division, one of the most elite forces of their side, and a significant communist victory. The campaign was later used by the communists as a specific battle example in their military science and history. The battle mainly took place in Menglianggu of Linyi region in Shandong Province.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  13. 1947

    Battle of Yan'an

    After World War II, Hu Zongnan battled the Chinese Communist Party and in the early stage of the struggle, was successful in the Battle of Yan'an capturing Yan'an, the capital of the communist base in Shaanxi.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  14. 1948

    Campanha de Liaoshen

    A campanha de Liaoshen, uma abreviação da campanha de Liaoning-Shenyang, foi a primeira das três grandes campanhas militares lançadas pelo Exército de Libertação do Povo Comunista contra o governo nacionalista do Kuomintang durante a fase final da Guerra Civil Chinesa. Este engajamento também é conhecido pelo Kuomintang como a campanha de Liaohsi Liáoxī huìzhàn, e ocorreu entre setembro e novembro de 1948, durando um total de 52 dias. A campanha terminou depois que as forças nacionalistas sofreram derrotas abrangentes em toda a Manchúria, perdendo as principais cidades de Jinzhou, Changchun e, eventualmente, Shenyang no processo, levando à captura de toda a Manchúria pelas forças comunistas. A vitória da campanha fez com que os comunistas alcançassem uma vantagem numérica estratégica sobre os nacionalistas pela primeira vez em sua história.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  15. 1948

    Siege of Changchun

    The siege of Changchun was a military blockade undertaken by the People's Liberation Army against Changchun between May and October 1948, the largest city in Manchuria at the time, and one of the headquarters of the Republic of China Army in Northeast China. It was one of the longest campaigns in the Liaoshen Campaign of the Chinese Civil War.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  16. 1948 – 1949

    Huaihai campaign

    The Huaihai campaign, or Battle of Hsupeng, was the second of the three major campaigns that was fought between the Kuomintang (KMT) and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) during the Chinese Civil War. The campaign started when the People's Liberation Army (PLA) of the CCP launched a major offensive against KMT forces operating between the city of Xuzhou and Huai River areas on 6 November 1948, and ended on 10 January 1949 with the destruction or surrender of major KMT forces in the region.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  17. 1948 – 1949

    Pingjin campaign

    The Pingjin campaign, also known as the Battle of Pingjin and also officially known in Chinese Communist historiography as the Liberation of Beijing and Tianjin was part of the three major campaigns launched by the People's Liberation Army during the late stage of the Chinese Civil War against the Government of the Republic of China. It began on 29 November 1948 and ended on 31 January 1949, lasting a total of 64 days. This campaign marked the end of Nationalist dominance in the North China Plain. The term Pingjin refers to the cities Beiping and Tianjin.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  18. 1948

    Battle of Jinzhou

    Battle of Chinchow took place between the People's Liberation Army and the National Revolutionary Army during the Liaoshen Campaign in the Chinese Civil War. The battle was a turning point in the campaign, which eventually led to capture of Northeast China by the Communist Party.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  19. 1948

    Battle of Jinan

    The Battle of Jinan was a critical engagement fought between the Kuomintang and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from September 16 to September 24, 1948, during the Chinese Civil War. The communist Eastern China Field Army besieged and finally captured the city of Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province and a major urban center as well as a transportation hub in northeastern China that had a population of about 600,000 at the time of the battle. The communist victory set the stage for the Huaihai Campaign.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  20. 1948 – 1949

    Taiyuan campaign

    The Taiyuan campaign was a campaign of the Chinese Civil War fought between the nationalist and communist factions. The campaign was over the control of Taiyuan, the capital of the province of Shanxi, China. The campaign resulted in a communist victory.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  21. 1948

    Linfen Campaign

    Linfen Campaign (临汾战役) was a series of battles fought between the communists and the nationalists during the Chinese Civil War to control the city of Linfen, and resulted in the communist victory.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  22. 1949

    Batalha de Guningtou

    Batalha de Guningtou, também chamada Batalha de Quemói foi uma batalha travada sobre Quemói durante a Guerra Civil Chinesa de 1949.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  23. 1949

    Campanha de travessia do rio Yangtze

    A campanha de travessia do rio Yangtze foi uma campanha militar lançada pelo Exército de Libertação Popular para atravessar o rio Yangtze e capturar Nanquim, a capital do governo nacionalista do Kuomintang, na fase final da Guerra Civil Chinesa. A campanha começou na noite de 20 de abril e durou até 2 de junho de 1949, terminando após a queda de Nanquim e Xangai para as forças comunistas, o que acabou resultando no exílio dos nacionalistas para a ilha de Taiwan.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  24. 1949

    Batalha da Ilha de Dengbu

    A Batalha da Ilha Dengbu foi um conflito entre o Exército da República da China e o Exército de Libertação Popular sobre a Ilha Dengbu perto da China continental. Este conflito ocorreu de 3 de novembro de 1949 a 5 de novembro de 1949 e resultou em uma vitória da República da China (RC).

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  25. 1949

    Lanzhou Campaign

    The Lanzhou Campaign was a series of battles fought between the nationalists and the communists for the control of the largest city in northwestern China during the Chinese Civil War in the post-World War II era, and resulted in a communist victory.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  26. 1949

    Shanghai Campaign

    The Shanghai Campaign was a series of battles fought between the nationalists and the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1949 for the control of Shanghai, the largest city in China in the latter stage of the Chinese Civil War, and resulted in the city being taken over by the communists, who enjoyed numerical superiority.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

  27. 1949

    Chengdu campaign

    The Chengdu campaign was the capture of Chengdu by the People's Republic of China (Communists) in December 1949 during the Chinese Civil War. The city was the national capital of the Republic of China (Nationalists) and provincial capital of the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan. The campaign was the Southwestern China campaign, also considered part of the Campaign to Suppress Bandits in Southwestern China.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Antes e depois, por perto

  1. 1368Fundação da dinastia Ming
  2. 1405 – 1433Viagens do tesouro Ming
  3. 1850 – 1864Rebelião Taiping
  4. 1927 – 1949Guerra Civil ChinesaEsta página
  5. 1934 – 1935Grande Marcha
  6. 1937 – 1938Massacre de Nanquim
  7. 2019 – 2023Pandemia de COVID-19

Quem governou esta terra

Estados aos quais pertencia este local segundo os dados de fronteiras históricas (Cliopatria). Os anos são aproximados, conforme o intervalo dos dados (de alguns anos a um século). Toque para abrir o mapa daquele ano.

Outros mapas deste período

Viu um erro? Avise-nos