History Map World

Guerra das Malvinas

Período
abril de 1982 – junho de 1982
Lados
Argentina vs Reino Unido
Batalhas
17

A Guerra das Malvinas ou Guerra do Atlântico Sul foi um conflito armado entre a Argentina e o Reino Unido ocorrido nas Ilhas Malvinas, Geórgia do Sul e Sandwich do Sul entre os dias 2 de abril e 14 de junho de 1982 pela soberania sobre estes arquipélagos austrais reivindicados em 1833 e dominados a partir de então pelo Reino Unido. Porém, a Argentina reclamou como parte integral e indivisível de seu território, considerando que elas se encontram "ocupadas ilegalmente por uma potência invasora" e as incluem como partes da província da Terra do Fogo, Antártica e Ilhas do Atlântico Sul.

Fontes: Wikipédia — Guerra das Malvinas · CC BY-SA 4.0

Batalhas 17

  1. abril de 1982

    Operação Rosário

    A invasão das Ilhas Malvinas, codinome Operação Rosario, foi uma operação militar lançada pelas forças argentinas em 2 de abril de 1982 para capturar as Ilhas Malvinas, servindo como o estopim para a Guerra das Malvinas. Os argentinos realizaram desembarques anfíbios, e a invasão terminou com a rendição da Casa do Governo das Malvinas.

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  2. abril de 1982

    Operação Paraquet

    Operação Paraquet é o nome em código da operação militar das Forças Armadas do Reino Unido, para reconquista das ilhas Geórgia do Sul, um dos Territórios britânicos ultramarinos, do controle militar da Argentina em abril de 1982, no início da Guerra das Malvinas. A operação é também conhecida como Operation Paraquat, o nome não-oficial adotado pelas tropas.

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  3. abril de 1982

    Invasion of South Georgia

    The invasion of South Georgia, also known as the Battle of Grytviken or Operation Georgias, took place on 3 April 1982, when Argentine Navy forces seized control of the east coast of South Georgia after overpowering a small group of Royal Marines at Grytviken. Though outnumbered, the Royal Marines shot down a helicopter and hit the Argentine corvette ARA Guerrico several times before being forced to surrender. It was one of the first episodes of the Falklands War, immediately succeeding the invasion on the Falkland Islands the day before.

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  4. maio de 1982 – junho de 1982

    Operation Black Buck

    Operations Black Buck 1 to Black Buck 7 were seven extremely long-range airstrikes conducted during the 1982 Falklands War by Royal Air Force (RAF) Vulcan bombers of the RAF Waddington Wing, comprising aircraft from Nos. 44, 50 and 101 Squadrons, against Argentine positions in the Falkland Islands. Five of the missions completed attacks. The objective of the missions was to attack Port Stanley Airport and its associated defences. The raids, at almost 6,600 nautical miles and 16 hours for the round trip, were the longest-ranged bombing raids in history at that time.

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  5. maio de 1982

    Batalha de Goose Green

    A Batalha de Goose Green foi travada de 28 a 29 de maio de 1982 pelas forças britânicas e argentinas durante a Guerra das Malvinas. Localizado no istmo central de East Falkland, o assentamento de Goose Green era o local de um aeródromo. As forças argentinas estavam localizadas em uma posição bem defendida a uma distância de ataque de San Carlos Water, onde a força-tarefa britânica se posicionou após o desembarque anfíbio.

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  6. maio de 1982

    Batalha de San Carlos (1982)

    A Batalha de San Carlos foi uma importante batalha naval e aérea durante a Guerra das Malvinas entre a Força Expedicionária Britânica e as forças aéreas argentinas da Força Aérea Argentina e da Aviação Naval; a batalha foi uma consequência da Operação Sutton, o desembarque iniciado pelas forças anfíbias britânicas em 21 de maio de 1982 na Baía de San Carlos, Ilha Malvina Oriental.

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  7. maio de 1982

    Pebble Island raid

    The raid on Pebble Island was a raid by British Special Forces on Pebble Island's airfield during the Falklands War. The raid on Pebble Island took place on the night of 14–15 May 1982. Pebble Island is one of the smaller Falkland Islands, lying north of West Falkland. The site was being used as a forward operating base for T-34 Mentor and Pucara aircraft by the Argentine Air Force; British Special Air Service (SAS) operatives were tasked with destroying the aircraft on the ground, in an operation that echoed back to some of the unit's first missions during the North African Campaign of World War II. SAS elements, then embarked on HMS Hermes, were tasked with eliminating the airfield, with naval support from the Type 22 frigate HMS Broadsword as Hermes defensive escort and the County-class destroyer HMS Glamorgan to provide naval gunfire support with its Mark 6 4.5 inch guns.

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  8. maio de 1982

    Afundamento do ARA General Belgrano

    O afundamento do cruzador ARA General Belgrano ocorreu a 2 de maio de 1982, em consequência do ataque do submarino nuclear britânico HMS Conqueror, durante o conflito conhecido como a Guerra das Malvinas. O afundamento do General Belgrano provocou a morte de 323 marinheiros argentinos, praticamente metade de todas as baixas argentinas durante o conflito, e uma forte polémica, visto que o ataque ocorreu fora da zona de exclusão estabelecida pelo governo britânico em torno das ilhas. No Reino Unido há quem considere que a ação foi levada a cabo com o objetivo de inviabilizar as conversações de paz e aumentar a popularidade da primeira-ministra Margaret Thatcher junto da opinião pública britânica, enquanto que na Argentina muitos consideram o afundamento do cruzador um crime de guerra. Independentemente da controvérsia em torno do afundamento, do ponto de vista militar ele cumpriu o seu objetivo, pois assegurou a superioridade naval dos britânicos, decisiva para o desfecho do conflito.

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  9. maio de 1982

    Battle of Seal Cove

    The Battle of Seal Cove was a minor naval action fought west of Lively Island, during the 1982 Falklands War. On the evening of 22 May 1982, while supporting Operation Sutton off San Carlos Bay, the British frigates HMS Brilliant and HMS Yarmouth received orders to stop and seize the Argentine Navy armed coastal supply boat ARA Monsunen, which was carrying fuel, ammunition and provisions for the Argentine troops in Stanley. Under heavy shelling, the coaster managed to avoid capture by grounding on a nearby inlet. Monsunen eventually broke free and was towed to Goose Green by the armed coster ARA Forrest, which completed the supply mission.

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  10. maio de 1982

    Battle of Mount Kent

    The Battle of Mount Kent was a series of engagements during the Falklands War, primarily between British and Argentine special forces.

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  11. maio de 1982

    Skirmish at Top Malo House

    The Skirmish at Top Malo House took place on 31 May 1982 during the Falklands War between Argentine special forces from 602 Commando Company and the British Royal Marines of the Mountain and Arctic Warfare Cadre (M&AWC). Top Malo House was the only planned daylight action of the war, although it was intended to take place in darkness. The Argentine commandos were part of an attempt to establish a screen of observation posts. A section that occupied Top Malo House was sighted by a British observation post of the Mountain and Arctic Warfare Cadre that was screening the British breakout from the lodgement around San Carlos. The action at Top Malo House was one of a series of mishaps and misfortunes that afflicted the Argentine effort.

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  12. junho de 1982

    Battle of Mount Tumbledown

    Mount Tumbledown, Mount William, and Sapper Hill are located to the west of Port Stanley, the capital of the Falkland Islands. Due to their proximity to the capital, these positions held strategic importance during the 1982 Falklands War. On the night of 13–14 June, British forces launched an offensive against Mount Tumbledown and the surrounding high ground. The operation was successful, forcing the retreat of the Argentine force. This engagement, one of several night battles during the British advance toward Stanley, allowed British troops to secure a dominant position over the town, leading to the fall of Stanley and the surrender of Argentine forces on the islands.

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  13. junho de 1982

    Battle of Mount Longdon

    The Battle of Mount Longdon was fought between the British 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment and elements of the Argentine 7th Infantry Regiment on 11–12 June 1982, towards the end of the Falklands War. It was one of three engagements in a brigade-size operation that night, along with the Battle of Mount Harriet and the Battle of Two Sisters.

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  14. junho de 1982

    Battle of Two Sisters

    The Battle of Two Sisters was an engagement of the Falklands War during the British advance towards the capital, Port Stanley. It took place from 11 to 12 June 1982 and was one of three battles in a Brigade-size operation all on the same night, the other two being the Battle of Mount Longdon and the Battle of Mount Harriet. Fought mainly between an assaulting British force consisting of Royal Marines of 45 Commando and an Argentine Company drawn from 4th Infantry Regiment.

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  15. junho de 1982

    Bluff Cove air attacks

    On 8 June 1982, during the Falklands War, British troop transport ships were bombed by Argentine Air Force (FAA) Douglas A-4 Skyhawk fighter bombers at Port Pleasant, off Fitzroy, while transferring troops to Bluff Cove, killing 56 British servicemen and wounding more than 150.

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  16. junho de 1982

    Battle of Wireless Ridge

    The Battle of Wireless Ridge was an engagement of the Falklands War which took place on the night from 13 to 14 June 1982, between British and Argentine forces during the advance towards the Argentine-occupied capital of the Falkland Islands, Port Stanley.

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  17. junho de 1982

    Battle of Mount Harriet

    The Battle of Mount Harriet was a military engagement of the Falklands War, which took place on the night of 11/12 June 1982 between British and Argentine forces. It was one of three battles in a Brigade-size operation all on the same night, the other two being the Battle of Mount Longdon and the Battle of Two Sisters.

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Antes e depois, por perto

  1. 1816Declaração de independência da Argentina
  2. 1864 – 1870Guerra do Paraguai
  3. 1973Golpe de Estado no Chile em 1973
  4. abril de 1982 – junho de 1982Guerra das MalvinasEsta página
  5. 1991Tratado de Assunção

Quem governou esta terra

Estados aos quais pertencia este local segundo os dados de fronteiras históricas (Cliopatria). Os anos são aproximados, conforme o intervalo dos dados (de alguns anos a um século). Toque para abrir o mapa daquele ano.

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