Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812
- Período
- junho de 1812 – fevereiro de 1815
- Lados
- Estados Unidos vs Reino Unido
- Batalhas
- 48
A Guerra de 1812, ou a Guerra Anglo-Americana, foi a guerra entre os Estados Unidos e o Reino Unido e suas colônias, incluindo o Canadá Superior (Ontário), o Canadá Inferior (Quebec), Nova Escócia, Bermuda e a ilha da Terra Nova.
Fontes: Wikipédia — Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Batalhas 48
julho de 1812
Siege of Fort Mackinac
The Capture of Fort Mackinac was one of the first engagements of the War of 1812. A British and Native American force captured the island soon after the outbreak of war between Britain and the United States. Encouraged by the easy British victory, more Native Americans rallied to their support. Their cooperation was an important factor in several British victories during the remainder of the war.
agosto de 1812
Siege of Detroit
The siege of Detroit, also known as the surrender of Detroit or the Battle of Fort Detroit, was an early engagement in the War of 1812. A British force under Major General Isaac Brock in cooperation with Indigenous warriors under Shawnee leader Tecumseh used bluff and deception to intimidate American Brigadier General William Hull into surrendering the fort and town of Detroit, the Michigan Territory, and his army which actually outnumbered the victorious British and Indigenous warriors.
agosto de 1812
Battle of Fort Dearborn
The Battle of Fort Dearborn was an engagement between United States troops, militia and Miami native auxiliaries, against Potawatomi Native Americans that took place on August 15, 1812, near Fort Dearborn, then part of Illinois Territory in the Chicago area. The battle, part of the War of 1812, followed the evacuation of the fort ordered by the commander of the United States Army of the Northwest, William Hull. The battle lasted about 15 minutes and resulted in a complete victory for the Potawatomi. After the battle, Fort Dearborn was burned down. Some of the soldiers and settlers who had been taken captive were later ransomed.
agosto de 1812
Battle of Brownstown
The Battle of Brownstown was an early skirmish in the War of 1812. Although the United States military outnumbered the forces of Tecumseh's Confederacy 8 to 1, they lost the engagement and suffered substantial losses while Tecumseh's forces were almost completely untouched.
agosto de 1812
Battle of Maguaga
The Battle of Maguaga was a small battle between British troops, Canadian militia and Tecumseh's natives and a larger force of American troops near the Wyandot village of Maguaga in what is now the city of Riverview, Michigan.
setembro de 1812
Siege of Fort Harrison
In September 1812 several hundred Native American warriors allied with Tecumseh attacked Fort Harrison on the Wabash River in Indiana Territory. Captain Zachary Taylor's garrison, many of them sick, fought off the attack, put out a fire set to the blockhouse and held the fort until a relief column arrived. It is often called the first American land victory of the war.
setembro de 1812
Siege of Fort Wayne
The siege of Fort Wayne took place from September 5–12, 1812, during the War of 1812. The stand-off occurred in the modern city of Fort Wayne, Indiana, between the U.S. military garrison at Fort Wayne and a combined force of Potawatomi and Miami forces. The conflict began when warriors under the Potawatomi chiefs Winamac and Five Medals killed two members of the U.S. garrison. Over the next several days, the Potawatomi burned the buildings and crops of the fort's adjacent village and launched assaults from outside the fort. Winamac withdrew on September 12 ahead of reinforcements led by Major General William Henry Harrison.
outubro de 1812
Batalha de Queenston Heights
A Batalha de Queenston Heights foi a primeira grande batalha da Guerra de 1812. Resultando em uma vitória britânica, ocorreu em 13 de outubro de 1812 perto de Queenston, Canadá Superior.
novembro de 1812
Battle of Frenchman's Creek
The Battle of Frenchman's Creek took place during the War of 1812 between Great Britain and the United States in the early hours of November 28, 1812, in the Crown Colony of Upper Canada, near the Niagara River. The action was part of Brigadier General Alexander Smyth's attempt to renew the American offensive on the Niagara Frontier after the defeat at the Battle of Queenston Heights.
novembro de 1812
Battle of Lacolle Mills (1812)
The Battle of Lacolle Mills was fought on November 20, 1812, during the War of 1812. In this relatively light skirmish, a very small garrison of Canadian militia, with the assistance of Kahnawake Mohawk warriors, defended the Lacolle Mills Blockhouse on the Montreal road bridge over the Lacolle River at the village of Lacolle, Quebec against a disorganized American attack.
janeiro de 1813
Battle of Frenchtown
The Battle of Frenchtown, also known as the Battle of the River Raisin and the River Raisin Massacre, refers to two consecutive engagements during the War of 1812. Fighting between American forces commanded by Brigadier General James Winchester and British and allied forces under Colonel Henry Procter took place on January 18 and 22, 1813, at Frenchtown, Michigan Territory on the River Raisin roughly 35 miles (56 km) southwest of Detroit.
fevereiro de 1813
Battle of Ogdensburg
The Battle of Ogdensburg was a battle of the War of 1812. The British gained a victory over the Americans and captured the village of Ogdensburg, New York. Although small in scale, it removed the American threat to British supply lines for the remainder of the war.
abril de 1813
Battle of York
The Battle of York was a War of 1812 battle fought in York, Upper Canada on April 27, 1813. An American force, supported by a naval flotilla, landed on the western lakeshore and captured the provincial capital after defeating an outnumbered force of regulars, militia and Ojibwe natives under the command of Major General Roger Hale Sheaffe, the Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada.
abril de 1813 – maio de 1813
Siege of Fort Meigs
The siege of Fort Meigs was a significant War of 1812 military engagement in northwestern Ohio during the spring of 1813. British regulars and militia led by Brigadier General Henry Procter, supported by Indigenous forces led by Tecumseh, attempted to capture the recently constructed fort in order to forestall Major General William Henry Harrison's campaign to retake Detroit and invade Upper Canada. An American attempt to relieve the fort on May 5 resulted in heavy casualties, however, Procter was unable to breech Harrison's defences and withdrew after a 11-day siege.
maio de 1813
Battle of Fort George
The Battle of Fort George was fought during the War of 1812, in which the Americans defeated a British force and captured Fort George in Upper Canada. The troops of the United States Army and vessels of the United States Navy cooperated in a very successful amphibious assault, although most of the opposing British force escaped encirclement.
maio de 1813
Second Battle of Sacket's Harbor
The Second Battle of Sacket's Harbor, or simply the Battle of Sacket's Harbor, took place on 29 May 1813, during the War of 1812. A British force was transported across Lake Ontario and attempted to capture the town, which was the principal dockyard and base for the American naval squadron on the lake. Twelve warships were built here. The British were repulsed by American regulars, militia, marines and sailors, although the attack resulted in the destruction of naval stores and self-inflicted damage to American warships.
junho de 1813
Battle of Beaver Dams
The Battle of Beaver Dams took place on 24 June 1813, during the War of 1812. A column of troops from the United States Army marched from Fort George and attempted to surprise a British outpost at Beaver Dams, billeting themselves overnight in the village of Queenston, Ontario. Laura Secord, a resident of Queenston, had earlier learned of the American plans from several Americans billeted at her house and had struck out on a long and difficult trek to warn the British at Decou's stone house near present-day Brock University. When the Americans resumed their march, they were ambushed by Kahnawake and other native warriors and eventually surrendered to a small British detachment led by Lieutenant James FitzGibbon. About 500 U.S. troops, including their wounded commander, were taken prisoner.
junho de 1813
Batalha de Stoney Creek
A Batalha de Stoney Creek foi travada em 6 de junho de 1813, durante a Guerra de 1812, perto do que é hoje Stoney Creek, Ontário, Canadá. Unidades britânicas realizaram um ataque noturno ao acampamento americano e, devido em grande parte à captura dos dois oficiais superiores da força americana e a uma superestimação da força britânica pelos americanos, o resultado da batalha foi uma vitória para os britânicos e um ponto de virada na defesa do Alto Canadá.
junho de 1813
Capture of USS Chesapeake
The capture of USS Chesapeake, also known as the Battle of Boston Harbor, was fought on 1 June 1813, between the Royal Navy frigate HMS Shannon and the United States Navy frigate USS Chesapeake, as part of the War of 1812 between the United States and the United Kingdom. HMS Shannon, commanded by Captain Philip Broke, captured USS Chesapeake, commanded by Captain James Lawrence, in one of the Royal Navy's clearest single-ship victories of the war. The action lasted only about ten to fifteen minutes, but ended with Chesapeake disabled, boarded, captured, and taken into British service.
junho de 1813
Battle of Craney Island
The Battle of Craney Island was fought on June 22, 1813 during the War of 1812. British forces under George Cockburn and John Borlase Warren attempted an amphibious landing on Craney Island, Virginia but were repulsed by defending American troops under Robert B. Taylor. The battle prevented Norfolk and Portsmouth, two major hubs of American commerce, from coming under British attack.
julho de 1813
Batalha de Burnt Corn
A Batalha de Burnt Corn, também conhecida como a Batalha de Burnt Corn Creek, foi um embate entre o exército americano e os índios creeks ocorrido em 27 de julho de 1813, no atual sul do Alabama, integrando o cenário da Guerra Creek.
agosto de 1813
Fort Mims massacre
The Fort Mims massacre occurred on August 30, 1813, at a fortified homestead site 35–40 miles north of Mobile, Alabama, during the Creek War. A large force of Creek Indians belonging to the Red Sticks faction, under the command of Peter McQueen and William Weatherford, stormed the fort and defeated the militia garrison.
agosto de 1813
Battle of St. Michaels
The First Battle of St. Michaels was an engagement contested on August 10, 1813, during the War of 1812. British soldiers attacked Maryland militia at St. Michaels, which is located on Eastern Shore of Maryland with access to the Chesapeake Bay. At the time, this small town was on the main shipping route to important cities such as Baltimore and Washington, D.C.
agosto de 1813
Battle of Fort Stephenson
The Battle of Fort Stephenson was a decisive American victory in Ohio during the War of 1812. American forces led by Major George Croghan successfully defended the fort during a two-day siege by British and Indigenous forces in August 1813.
setembro de 1813
Batalha do Lago Erie
A Batalha do Lago Erie, também chamada de Batalha de Put-in-Bay foi uma batalha naval que ocorreu em 10 de setembro de 1813, no contexto da guerra de 1812, e opôs forças navais britânicas e dos Estados Unidos.
outubro de 1813
Batalha do Tâmisa (1813)
A Batalha do Tâmisa, também conhecida como Batalha de Moraviantown, foi uma vitória americana na Guerra de 1812 contra a Confederação de Tecumseh e seus aliados britânicos. Aconteceu em 5 de outubro de 1813, no Alto Canadá, perto de Chatham. Os britânicos perderam o controle do sudoeste de Ontário como resultado da batalha; Tecumseh foi morto e sua confederação se desfez em grande parte.
outubro de 1813
Batalha de Chateauguay
A Batalha de Chateauguay foi um confronto da Guerra de 1812. Em 26 de outubro de 1813, uma força combinada britânica e canadense composta por 1.530 regulares, voluntários, milícias e guerreiros moicanos do Baixo Canadá, comandados por Charles de Salaberry, repeliu uma força americana de cerca de 2.600 regulares que tentava invadir o Baixo Canadá e, finalmente, atacar Montreal.
novembro de 1813
Battle of Crysler's Farm
The Battle of Crysler's Farm, also known as the Battle of Crysler's Field, or the Battle of Williamsburg, was fought on 11 November 1813, during the War of 1812, in the British province of Upper Canada. A British and Upper Canadian force defeated a much larger American invasion force, prompting the US to abandon the Saint Lawrence campaign, its plan to capture Montreal in the autumn of 1813.
novembro de 1813
Battle of Talladega
The Battle of Talladega was fought between the Tennessee Militia and the Red Stick Creek Native Americans during the Creek War, in the vicinity of the present-day county and city of Talladega, Alabama, in the United States.
novembro de 1813
Battle of Tallushatchee
The Battle of Tallushatchee was fought on November 3, 1813, in northeastern Mississippi Territory during the Creek War. United States dragoons, commanded by Brigadier General John Coffee, defeated the Red Sticks.
novembro de 1813
Batalha de Autossee
A Batalha de Autossee ocorreu em 26 de novembro de 1813, durante a Guerra Creek, nas aldeias creeks de Autossee e Tallasee, próximas à atual Shorter, Alabama. O general John Floyd, com 900 a 950 milicianos e 450 aliados creeks, atacou e destruiu ambas as aldeias, matando duzentos Red Sticks no processo.
janeiro de 1814
Battle of Calebee Creek
The Battle of Calebee Creek took place on January 27, 1814, during the Creek War, in Macon County, Alabama, 50 miles (80 km) west of Fort Mitchell. General Floyd, with 1,200 Georgia volunteers, a company of cavalry and 400 friendly Yuchi, repulsed a night attack of the Red Sticks on his camp. Floyd lost so many in this hostile country that he immediately withdrew to the Chattahoochee River. Also referred to as the Battle for Camp Defiance.
março de 1814
Battle of Horseshoe Bend
The Battle of Horseshoe Bend was fought in the Mississippi Territory, now central Alabama. On March 27, 1814, United States forces and Native American allies under Major General Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, a part of the Creek Indian tribe who opposed American expansion, effectively ending the Creek War.
março de 1814
Battle of Lacolle Mills (1814)
The Battle of Lacolle Mills was fought on 30 March 1814 during the War of 1812. The small garrison of a British outpost position, aided by Canadian reinforcements, fought off a large American attack.
maio de 1814
Battle of Fort Oswego (1814)
The Battle of Fort Oswego was a partially successful British raid on Fort Ontario and the village of Oswego, New York on 6 May 1814 during the War of 1812.
julho de 1814
Battle of Chippawa
The Battle of Chippawa was a War of 1812 battle fought on July 5, 1814, in which the United States Army defeated British forces during the American invasion of Upper Canada along the Niagara River. This battle and the subsequent Battle of Lundy's Lane demonstrated that trained American troops could hold their own against British regulars. The battlefield is preserved as a National Historic Site of Canada.
julho de 1814
Battle of Lundy's Lane
The Battle of Lundy's Lane, also known as the Battle of Niagara or contemporarily as the Battle of Bridgewater, was fought on 25 July 1814, during the War of 1812, between an invading American army and a British and Canadian army near present-day Niagara Falls, Ontario. It was one of the bloodiest battles of the war, and one of the deadliest battles fought in Canada, with approximately 1,720 casualties including 258 killed.
julho de 1814 – agosto de 1814
Battle of Mackinac Island (1814)
The Battle of Mackinac Island was a British victory in the War of 1812. Before the war, Fort Mackinac had been an important American trading post in the straits between Lake Michigan and Lake Huron. It was important for its influence and control over the Native American tribes in the area, which was sometimes referred to in historical documents as "Michilimackinac".
agosto de 1814
Batalha de Washington
A Batalha de Washington de 1814 foi um importante confronto militar travado durante a Guerra de 1812 entre o Reino Unido e os Estados Unidos.
agosto de 1814
Battle of Bladensburg
The Battle of Bladensburg, also known as the Bladensburg Races, took place on August 24, 1814, during the Chesapeake campaign of the War of 1812 at Bladensburg, Maryland. It has been described as "the greatest disgrace ever dealt to American arms". A British force of army regulars and Royal Marines routed a combined U.S. force of Regular Army and state militia troops. The American defeat resulted in the British capture and burning of the national capital of Washington, the only time that the city has fallen to a foreign invader.
agosto de 1814 – setembro de 1814
Cerco ao Forte Erie
O cerco de Fort Erie, também conhecido como Batalha de Erie, de 4 de agosto a 21 de setembro de 1814, foi um dos últimos confrontos da Guerra de 1812, entre as forças britânicas e americanas. Ocorreu durante a Campanha do Niágara, e os americanos defenderam com sucesso Fort Erie contra um exército britânico. Durante o cerco, os britânicos sofreram pesadas baixas em uma tentativa fracassada de assalto; também sofreram baixas por doenças e exposição em seus acampamentos precários. Sem saber que os britânicos estavam prestes a abandonar o cerco, a guarnição americana lançou uma surtida para destruir as baterias de cerco britânicas, durante a qual ambos os lados novamente sofreram grandes perdas. Após os britânicos abandonarem o cerco, o exército americano reforçado os seguiu cautelosamente e forçou uma segunda retirada em Cook's Mills, mas, com o início do inverno e escassez de suprimentos, eles se retiraram. Demoliram Fort Erie antes de deixar a área. A tentativa de cerco encerrou uma das últimas ofensivas britânicas ao longo da fronteira norte, sendo a outra o fracassado assalto britânico a Plattsburgh.
setembro de 1814
Batalha de Baltimore
A Batalha de Baltimore ocorreu entre as forças britânicas e norte-americanas de 12 a 14 de setembro de 1814, durante a Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812. As forças americanas repeliram as invasões britânicas por terra e mar contra o importante porto de Baltimore, impedindo que a terceira maior cidade dos Estados Unidos na época fosse capturada e pondo fim à campanha britânica na região da Baía de Chesapeake.
setembro de 1814
Batalha de Plattsburgh
A Batalha de Plattsburgh, também conhecida como Batalha do Lago Champlain, encerrou a invasão final dos estados do norte dos Estados Unidos durante a Guerra de 1812. Um exército britânico comandado pelo tenente-general Sir George Prévost e um esquadrão naval comandado pelo capitão George Downie convergiram para a cidade à beira do lago de Plattsburgh, que era defendida pelas milícias de Nova York e Vermont e destacamentos de tropas regulares do Exército dos Estados Unidos, todos sob o comando do Brigadeiro General Alexander Macomb e navios comandados pelo Mestre Comandante Thomas Macdonough.
setembro de 1814
Battle of North Point
The Battle of North Point was fought on September 12, 1814, between General John Stricker's Maryland Militia and a British force led by Major-general Robert Ross. Although the Americans were driven from the field, they were able to do so in good order having inflicted significant casualties on the British, killing Ross and demoralizing the troops under his command. Some of Ross's units became lost among woods and swampy creeks during the battle, with others in similar states of confusion.
outubro de 1814
Battle of Cook's Mills
The Battle of Cook's Mills was the last engagement between U.S. and British armies in the Niagara, and the penultimate engagement on Canadian soil during the War of 1812. After a battle lasting less than an hour, American forces out-maneuvered the British column, and later destroyed all grain found in the mill.
dezembro de 1814
Battle of Lake Borgne
The Battle of Lake Borgne was a coastal engagement between the Royal Navy and the United States Navy in the American South theatre of the War of 1812. It occurred on December 14, 1814 on Lake Borgne. The British victory allowed them to disembark their troops unhindered nine days later and to launch an offensive upon New Orleans on land.
janeiro de 1815
Batalha de Nova Orleães
A Batalha de Nova Orleães ocorreu em 8 de janeiro de 1815 e foi a grande batalha final da Guerra de 1812. As forças americanas, comandadas pelo general Andrew Jackson, derrotaram uma invasão do exército britânico, que tinha a intenção de tomar Nova Orleães e o vasto território que os Estados Unidos haviam adquirido com a compra da Louisiana. O Tratado de Ghent foi assinado em 24 de dezembro de 1814 e ratificado pelo Senado dos Estados Unidos em 16 de fevereiro de 1815. No entanto, despachos oficiais anunciando a paz não alcançariam os combatentes até final de fevereiro. A batalha é amplamente considerada como a maior vitória dos Estados Unidos na Guerra de 1812.[carece de fontes]?
janeiro de 1815
Bombardment of Fort St. Philip (1815)
The bombardment of Fort St. Philip was a ten day long distance bombardment of exploding bomb shells - by two Royal Navy bomb vessels, mounting a total of four mortars - against the American garrison of Fort St. Philip. The fort was unable to retaliate at the start, as the bomb vessels were out of the range of its solid shot cannon, and its mortar did not have ammunition. This was remedied by supply boats, whereby the fort counter-attacked the bomb vessels with its mortar on January 17, and the British duly withdrew. This riverine engagement took place during the concluding hostilities of the War of 1812.
Antes e depois, por perto
- c. 1050Sítio Histórico Estadual dos Cahokia Mounds
- 1803Compra da Luisiana
- junho de 1812 – fevereiro de 1815Guerra Anglo-Americana de 1812Esta página
- 1861 – 1865Guerra Civil Americana
- 1969Pouso da Apollo 11 na Lua
Quem governou esta terra
Estados aos quais pertencia este local segundo os dados de fronteiras históricas (Cliopatria). Os anos são aproximados, conforme o intervalo dos dados (de alguns anos a um século). Toque para abrir o mapa daquele ano.
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