Guerra do Yom Kippur

Período

outubro de 1973

Lados

Egito e Síria vs Israel

Batalhas

15

Guerra do Yom Kippur, também conhecida como Guerra Árabe-Israelense de 1973, Guerra de Outubro, Guerra do Ramadão ou ainda Quarta guerra Árabe-Israelense, foi um conflito militar ocorrido de 6 de outubro a 26 de outubro de 1973, entre uma coalizão de estados árabes, liderada por Egito e Síria, contra Israel. O episódio começou com um ataque do Egito e da Síria.

Fontes: Wikipédia — Guerra do Yom Kippur · CC BY-SA 4.0

Batalhas 15

1. outubro de 1973

   Operation Badr (1973)

   Operation Badr, also known as Plan Badr, was an Egyptian military offensive and operation across the Suez Canal that destroyed the Bar-Lev Line, a chain of Israeli fortifications along the frontline of the Israeli-occupied Sinai Peninsula, on 6 October 1973. It was launched in conjunction with a Syrian military offensive against the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, triggering the Yom Kippur War. During the War of Attrition, which preceded Operation Badr, both Egypt and Syria had been seeking to recover the territories that Israel had captured from them during the 1967 Arab–Israeli War.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

2. outubro de 1973

   Battle of Latakia

   The Battle of Latakia was a small but revolutionary naval action of the Yom Kippur War, fought on 7 October 1973 between Israel and Syria. It was the first naval battle in history to see combat between surface-to-surface missile-equipped missile boats and the use of electronic deception.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

3. outubro de 1973

   Battle of the Chinese Farm

   The Battle of the Chinese Farm took place during October 15 to October 17, 1973 between the Egyptian Army and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), as part of the Yom Kippur War. It was fought in the Sinai Peninsula, north of the Great Bitter Lake and just east of the Suez Canal, near an Egyptian agricultural research station. The area was known to the Israeli military as the Chinese Farm – a misnomer resulting from the research station's use of Japanese-made equipment, with Japanese writing on the machinery mistaken by Israeli observers for Chinese.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

4. outubro de 1973

   Battle of Baltim

   The Battle of Baltim was fought between the Israeli Navy and the Egyptian Navy on 8–9 October, 1973, during the Yom Kippur War. It took place off the Nile Delta, between Baltim and Damietta. The battle began when six Israeli Sa'ar-class missile boats heading toward Port Said were engaged by four Egyptian Osa-class missile boats coming from Alexandria. It lasted about forty minutes. The Osas fired Styx missiles, missed, and began to withdraw back to Alexandria when the Israelis began to give chase. Two Osas were sunk by Gabriel missiles within a span of ten minutes, and a third was sunk twenty-five minutes later. The fourth made it back to base.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

5. outubro de 1973

   Valley of Tears

   The Valley of Tears is the name given to an area in the Golan Heights after it became the site of a major battle in 1973 during the Yom Kippur War, known as the Valley of Tears Battle, which was fought from 6 October to 9 October. Although massively outnumbered, the Israeli forces managed to hold their positions and on the fourth day of the battle the Syrians withdrew, just as the Israeli defences were almost at the point of collapse.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

6. outubro de 1973

   Battle of Ismailia

   The Battle of Ismailia took place between the Egyptian Army and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) during the last stages of the Yom Kippur War during October 18–22, 1973, south of the city of Ismailia, on the west bank of the Suez Canal in Egypt. The battle itself took place as part of the larger IDF-launched Operation Abiray-Lev, in an attempt to seize Ismailia and thereby sever the logistical and supply lines of most of Egypt's Second Field Army across the Suez Canal.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

7. outubro de 1973

   Third Battle of Mount Hermon

   The Third Battle of Mount Hermon was fought on the night of October 21–22, 1973, between the Israeli Army and the Syrian Army over Mount Hermon, during the last days of the Yom Kippur War. Syrian troops had captured the IDF outpost on the mountain on October 6, and held it for two weeks. In the third battle, codenamed Operation Dessert, Israeli troops captured the Israeli outpost and the Syrian one.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

8. outubro de 1973

   Air battle of Mansoura

   The air battle of Mansoura was an air battle that took place in 1973 during the Yom Kippur War between the Egyptian Air Force (EAF) and the Israeli Air Force (IAF) near the town of El Mansoura, in the Nile Delta.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

9. outubro de 1973

   First Battle of Mount Hermon

   The First Battle of Mount Hermon was fought at the outset of the Yom Kippur War between the Syrian Army and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). On Yom Kippur, October 6, 1973, Syrian commandos attacked and captured the IDF outpost on Mount Hermon. Two days later, the Syrians repelled an Israeli counterattack in the Second Battle of Mount Hermon. It was eventually recaptured by Israel on October 21 in the Third Battle.

   Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

10. outubro de 1973

    Battle of Suez

    The Battle of Suez was fought on October 24–25, 1973 between the Israel Defense Forces and the Egyptian Army in the Egyptian city of Suez. It was the closing battle of the Yom Kippur War, before a ceasefire took effect.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

11. outubro de 1973

    Second Battle of Mount Hermon

    The Second Battle of Mount Hermon was fought on October 8, 1973, during the Yom Kippur War between the Syrian Army and the Israeli Army. After the IDF outpost on Mount Hermon was captured by Syria on October 6, Israel decided to launch a hasty counterattack. The Syrians repelled the attack, and held on to the Hermon until October 21.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

12. outubro de 1973

    Battles of Fort Budapest

    The Battles of Fort Budapest refer to two attempts by the Egyptian Army to capture Fort Budapest, part of Israel's Bar Lev Line, during the Yom Kippur War. The first attempt took place at noon on October 6, 1973, with the start of Operation Badr, but failed due to Israeli Air Force intervention. The second attempt took place on October 15, at the onset of Operation Stouthearted Men, the Israeli military operation to cross the Suez Canal. Despite significant setbacks caused by poor sea conditions, the second attack was on the verge of success when the Israeli Air Force once again intervened, and this, coupled with Israeli reinforcements, repelled the Egyptian attack.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

13. outubro de 1973

    Battle of Marsa Talamat

    The Battle of Marsa Talamat was fought between the Israeli Navy and the Egyptian Navy commando forces on October 7, 1973, during the early stages of the Yom Kippur War. It took place in the small Egyptian naval anchorage of Marsa Talamat, in the central sector of the Gulf of Suez.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

14. outubro de 1973

    Battle of Fort Lahtzanit

    The Battle of Fort Lahtzanit took place on October 6, 1973, between the Egyptian Army and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Part of the Egyptian-initiated Operation Badr, the battle was one of the first of the Yom Kippur War, fought in and around Fort Lahtzanit, a fortification of the Bar Lev Line, located 19 kilometres (12 mi) south of Port Fouad in the Sinai Peninsula.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

15. outubro de 1973

    Egyptian 25th Brigade ambush

    Egyptian 25th Brigade ambush was a battle that occurred on October 17, 1973, the eleventh day of the Yom Kippur War, east of the Great Bitter Lake, in the Sinai Peninsula. The ambush was conducted by the Israel Defense Forces' 162nd Division, against the 25th Brigade of the Egyptian army. The Israelis' goal was the destruction of the brigade, which attempted to disrupt the Israeli crossing of the Suez Canal.

    Ver no mapaWikipédia · CC BY-SA 4.0

Antes e depois, por perto

1. 1948Nakba
2. 1952Revolução Egípcia de 1952
3. 1956Crise de Suez
4. outubro de 1973Guerra do Yom KippurEsta página
5. 1982 – 1985Guerra do Líbano de 1982
6. 2006Guerra do Líbano de 2006
7. 2008 – 2009Operação Chumbo Fundido

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