러시아 내전
- 시기
- 1917년 11월 – 1922년 10월
- 진영
- 볼셰비키(적군) vs 백군
- 전투
- 19
러시아 내전(러시아어: Гражда́нская война́ в Росси́и Grazhdanskaya voyna v Rossiyi[*]; 1917년 11월 – 1922년 10월), 또는 적백내전은 옛 러시아 제국에서 1917년 10월 혁명이 벌어진 직후 발생한 여러 당파 간의 전쟁이다. 이는 러시아의 정치적 미래를 결정하기 위해 여러 파벌들이 다투면서 발생했다. 이 전쟁의 결과로 러시아 소비에트 연방 사회주의 공화국이 성립하게 되었으며 러시아 혁명이 종료되었다.
출처: 위키백과 — 러시아 내전 · CC BY-SA 4.0
전투 19
1918년 1월
크루티 전투
틀:Campaignbox Ukrainian-Soviet War 크루티 전투(우크라이나어: Бій під Крутами 비이 피드 크루타미[*])는 1918년 1월 29일 또는 30일에 우크라이나 키이우 북동쪽 약 130 킬로미터 떨어진 체르니히우주 니진 라욘 팜야트네 마을 근처 크루티 기차역에서 일어났다.
1918년 1월 – 1918년 2월
Battle of Kiev (1918)
The Battle of Kiev of February 1918 was a Bolshevik military operation of Petrograd and Moscow Red Guard formations directed to capture the capital of Ukraine. The operation was led by Red Guards commander Mikhail Artemyevich Muravyov as part of the Soviet expeditionary force against Kaledin and the Central Council of Ukraine. The storming of Kiev took place during the ongoing peace negotiations at Brest-Litovsk on 5–8 February 1918. The operation resulted in the occupation of the city by Bolshevik troops on 9 February and the evacuation of the Ukrainian government to Zhytomyr.
1918년 2월 – 1918년 5월
Ice March
The Ice March, also known as the First Kuban Campaign, was a military withdrawal lasting from February to May 1918 that was one of the defining moments in the Russian Civil War (1917–1922). Under attack by the Red Army advancing from the north, the forces of the Volunteer Army, part of the White movement, began a retreat from the city of Rostov south towards the Kuban in the hope of gaining the support of the Kuban Cossacks against the Bolshevik government in Moscow.
1918년 7월 – 1920년 1월
Battle of Tsaritsyn
The Battle of Tsaritsyn was a military confrontation between the Red Army and the White Army during the Russian Civil War for control of Tsaritsyn, a significant city and port on the Volga River in southwestern Russia.
1918년 11월 – 1919년 1월
Perm Operation (1918–19)
The Perm Operation, sometimes called the Perm Catastrophe, was a military operation on the Eastern Theater of the Russian Civil War.
1919년 1월 – 1919년 2월
Battle of Kiev (January 1919)
The Battle of Kyiv started in January 1919 and was one of a number of battles fought over the capital of Ukraine during the Russian Civil War and Ukrainian–Soviet War. It involved an offensive by elements of the Ukrainian Front of the Red Army to capture Kyiv. The battle was a part of the General Offensive of the Ukrainian Front.
1919년 1월
Battle of Shenkursk
The Battle of Shenkursk, in January 1919, was a major battle of the Russian Civil War. Following the Bolshevik loss at the Battle of Tulgas, the Red Army's next offensive action was against the Allied garrison of Shenkursk; located on the Vaga River. Allied forces in Shenkursk and the surrounding villages included men primarily from the United States, the United Kingdom and France with support from the White Russians. The battle ended with an Allied retreat from Shenkursk ahead of a superior Bolshevik army.
1919년 5월
Battle of Alexandrovsky Fort
The Battle of Alexander Fort, was a naval battle fought in the Caspian Sea during the Russian Civil War at the naval military base of Fort Alexandrovsky.
1919년 8월
Odessa Operation (1919)
The Odessa operation (1919) or the Odessa landing was a successful amphibious military operation by the White Armed Forces of South Russia against the troops of the Red Army and the Odessa garrison on 20–24 August 1919. The success of the operation would have been impossible without a coordinated anti-Bolshevik insurrection in the city itself. The operation was carried out in the development of the "Moscow directive" of the AFSR.
1919년 9월
Battle of Peregonovka
The Battle of Peregonovka or Battle of Perehonivka was a September 1919 military conflict in which the Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine defeated the Volunteer Army. After retreating west across Ukraine for four months and 600 kilometers, the Insurgent Army turned east and surprised the Volunteer Army. The Insurgent Army reclaimed its capital of Huliaipole within ten days.
1919년 9월 – 1919년 11월
Battle of Petrograd
The Battle of Petrograd was a campaign started in 1919 by the White movement to capture the city of Petrograd. The city held significant value for the Bolsheviks, as it was the same city in which the October Revolution had taken place. The battle coincided with the White Army's campaign to capture Moscow.
1919년 10월 – 1919년 11월
Orel–Kursk operation
The Orel–Kursk operation was an offensive conducted by the Southern Front of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic's Red Army against the White Armed Forces of South Russia's Volunteer Army in Orel, Kursk and Tula Governorates of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic between 11 October and 18 November 1919. It took place on the Southern Front of the Russian Civil War and was part of the wider October counteroffensive of the Southern Front, a Red Army operation that aimed to stop Armed Forces of South Russia commander Anton Denikin's Moscow offensive.
1919년 11월 – 1920년 3월
시베리아 얼음 행군
시베리아 얼음 행군(러시아어:Великий Сибирский Ледяной поход, 벨리키 시비르스키 레댜노이 포코드)는 러시아 내전 당시였던 1920년 1~2월 동안 블라디미르 카펠이 이끄는 백군이 바이칼호를 건너 후퇴한 사건이다.
1919년 12월
Kharkiv Operation (December 1919)
The Kharkiv operation was an offensive during the Russian Civil War by the Southern Front of the Red Army under the command of Alexander Yegorov against the White Guard troops of Anton Denikin.
1919년 12월
Battle of Kiev (December 1919)
The Battle of Kiev of December 1919 was the last of a series of battles fought that year over Kiev, the capital of Ukraine during the Russian Civil War. Following the capture of the city in late August 1919, White forces were expelled from the city by Bolshevik troops.
1920년 8월 – 1921년 6월
Tambov Rebellion
The Tambov Rebellion of 1920–1922 was one of the largest and best-organized peasant rebellions challenging the Bolshevik government during the Russian Civil War. The uprising took place in the territories of the modern Tambov Oblast and part of the Voronezh Oblast, less than 500 kilometres (300 mi) southeast of Moscow.
1920년 11월
Siege of Perekop (1920)
The siege of Perekop, also known as the Perekop-Chongar Operation, was a battle of the Southern Front in the Russian Civil War and Ukrainian War of Independence from 7 to 17 November 1920. The White movement's stronghold on the Crimean Peninsula was protected by the Chongar fortification system along the strategic Isthmus of Perekop and the Syvash, from which the Crimean Corps under General Yakov Slashchov repelled several Red Army invasion attempts in early 1920. The Southern Front of the Red Army and the anarchist Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine, under the joint command of Mikhail Frunze, launched an offensive on Crimea with an invasion force four-times larger than the defenders, the White Russian Army under the command of General Pyotr Wrangel. Despite suffering heavy losses, the Reds broke through the fortifications, and the Whites were forced into retreat southwards. Following their defeat at the siege of Perekop, the Whites evacuated from the Crimea, dissolving the Army of Wrangel and ending the Southern Front in Bolshevik victory.
1921년 3월
크론시타트 반란
크론슈타트 반란(러시아어: Кронштадтское восстание)은 러시아 내전이 사실상 종료된 시점인, 1921년 3월에 발생한 가장 주요하고 실패한 비볼셰비키 좌파 봉기 사건이었다. 봉기는 스테판 페트리첸코가 이끌었으며, 수병들과 시민들이 참여했다. 이 사건으로 레닌과 공산당은 전시공산주의를 종료 시키고 신경제정책을 수립 한다.
1922년 2월
Battle of Volochayevka
The Battle of Volochayevka was an important battle of the Far Eastern Front in the latter part of the Russian Civil War. It occurred on February 10 through 12, 1922, near Volochayevka station on the Amur Railway, on the outskirts of the city of Khabarovsk.
이 땅의 앞뒤 사건
- 1917년 11월 – 1922년 10월러시아 내전이 페이지
- 1917년러시아 혁명
- 1917년러시아 2월 혁명
- 1917년10월 혁명
이 땅을 다스린 나라
역사 국경 데이터(Cliopatria)에서 이곳이 속한 나라입니다. 연도는 데이터 간격(몇 년~100년)만큼 대략적입니다. 누르면 그해 지도로 갑니다.