미국-스페인 전쟁
- 시기
- 1898년 4월 – 1898년 8월
- 진영
- 미국 vs 스페인
- 전투
- 13
미국-스페인 전쟁(영어: Spanish-American War, 스페인어: Guerra hispano-americana, 필리핀어: Digmaang Espanyol-Amerikano) 또는 미서전쟁(美西戰爭)은 1898년 4월부터 8월까지 쿠바 문제를 둘러싸고 미국과 스페인 간에 쿠바와 필리핀에서 벌어진 전쟁이다.
출처: 위키백과 — 미국-스페인 전쟁 · CC BY-SA 4.0
전투 13
1898년 5월
마닐라만 전투
마닐라만 해전(영어: Battle of Manira Bay, 스페인어: Batalla de Cavite)은 1898년 5월 1일 미국-스페인 전쟁 중에 일어난 해전 중의 하나이다. 조지 듀이 사령관이 이끄는 미국 아시아 전대는 파트리시오 몬토호 제독이 이끄는 스페인 태평양 전대와 교전을 벌여 격파했다. 이 전투는 필리핀 마닐라 만에서 일어났으며, 미국과 스페인 간의 최초의 주요 교전이다. 이 전투는 역사상 가장 결정적인 해군 전투 중 하나였으며, 필리핀 역사에서 스페인 식민기 시기를 종식한 사건이었다.
1898년 5월 – 1898년 8월
Puerto Rico campaign
The Puerto Rico campaign was the American military sea and land operation in Puerto Rico during the Spanish–American War, which resulted in the invasion, occupation, and annexation of the archipelago and island by the United States, and the cession of said territory by Spain. The offensive began on May 12, 1898, when the United States Navy attacked the capital, San Juan. Though the damage inflicted on the city was minimal, the Americans were able to establish a blockade in the city's harbor, San Juan Bay. On June 22, the cruiser Isabel II and the destroyer Terror delivered a Spanish counterattack, but were unable to break the blockade and Terror was damaged.
1898년 5월
Battle of Cienfuegos
The Battle of Cienfuegos, also known as the Raid on Cienfuegos, was an engagement of the Spanish–American War, intended by the United States Navy to tighten its blockade of Cuba.
1898년 5월
Bombardment of San Juan
The Bombardment of San Juan, or the First Battle of San Juan, on 12 May 1898 was an engagement between United States Navy warships and the Spanish fortifications of San Juan, Puerto Rico. It was the first major action of the Puerto Rican Campaign during the Spanish–American War.
1898년 6월
Capture of Guam
The capture of Guam from Spain by the United States took place in a bloodless engagement during the Spanish–American War. The U.S. Navy sent a single cruiser, USS Charleston, and three vessels of marines to capture the island of Guam, which was a Spanish possession. The Spanish garrison on the island had no knowledge of the war and no real ability to resist the American forces. They surrendered without resistance, and the island passed into American control. The event was the only conflict of the Spanish–American War on Guam.
1898년 6월
Battle of Las Guásimas
The Battle of Las Guásimas of June 24, 1898 was a Spanish rearguard action by Major General Antero Rubín against advancing columns led by Major General "Fighting Joe" Wheeler and the first land engagement of the Spanish–American War. The battle unfolded from Wheeler's attempt to storm Spanish positions at Las Guásimas de Sevilla, in the jungles surrounding Santiago de Cuba, with the 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry and the 10th Regular Cavalry.
1898년 6월
Battle of Guantánamo Bay
The Battle of Guantánamo Bay was fought from June 6 to June 14, 1898, during the Spanish–American War, when American and Cuban forces seized the strategically and commercially important harbor of Guantánamo Bay, Cuba. Capturing the bay from the Spanish forces was instrumental in the following Battle of Santiago de Cuba and the subsequent invasion of Puerto Rico. Although overshadowed by the land and sea battles at Santiago, the establishment of the United States naval base at Guantánamo Bay and the rout of defending Spanish troops by American and Cuban forces was important in the final Spanish defeat.
1898년 6월
First Battle of Manzanillo
The First Battle of Manzanillo was a series of naval engagements during the Spanish–American War on 30 June 1898 in and outside of the harbor of Manzanillo, Cuba. Three American gunboats were forced to retire after attacking a squadron of Spanish gunboats and auxiliaries.
1898년 7월
Battle of Santiago de Cuba
The Battle of Santiago de Cuba was fought on July 3, 1898, between a United States Navy squadron led by Rear Admiral William T. Sampson and Commodore Winfield Scott Schley and a Spanish Navy squadron under Counter-admiral Pascual Cervera y Topete during the Spanish–American War. The significantly more powerful American squadron, comprising four battleships and two armored cruisers, decisively defeated the outgunned Spanish squadron, which consisted of four armored cruisers and two destroyers, sinking all of Cervera's ships while losing none of their own. The crushing defeat sealed the American victory in the Cuban theater of the war, ensuring Cuba's independence from Spanish rule.
1898년 7월
산 후안 언덕 전투
산후안 언덕 전투(스페인어: 스페인어: Batalla de las Colinas de San Juan) 또는 산후안 고지 전투는 미국-스페인 전쟁의 주요 전투로, 윌리엄 루퍼스 섀프터와 조지프 휠러가 지휘하는 미국군과 아르세니오 리나레스 이 폼보가 이끄는 스페인군 사이에 벌어졌다. 케틀 언덕과 산후안 언덕이 합쳐져 산후안 고지를 형성하며 벌어진 이 통합 공격은 전쟁에서 가장 중요한 전투 중 하나였고, 산티아고 공방전과 함께 미국 육군의 쿠바 작전의 운명을 결정하는 결정적인 전투였다. 스페인 수비군을 16대 1로 압도하는 미군은 고지를 돌격하여 막대한 사상자를 낸 후 스페인군을 분산시켰다.
1898년 7월
Battle of El Caney
The Battle of El Caney was fought on July 1, 1898, during the Spanish-American War. 600 Spanish soldiers held for twelve hours, until they ran out of ammunition, against Henry W. Lawton's 5th US Division, made up of 6,899 men. This action temporarily delayed the American advance on the San Juan Hills, as had been requested of General William Rufus Shafter. Nevertheless, American forces advanced on San Juan Hill the same day. Though encountering spirited resistance similar to El Caney, the Americans were ultimately victorious, culminating in the capitulation of the Spanish garrison.
1898년 7월
Siege of Santiago
The siege of Santiago, also known as the siege of Santiago de Cuba, was the last major operation of the Spanish–American War on the island of Cuba.
1898년 8월
Battle of Manila (1898)
The Battle of Manila, sometimes called the Mock Battle of Manila, was a land engagement which took place in Manila on August 13, 1898, at the end of the Spanish–American War, three months after the decisive victory by Commodore Dewey's Asiatic Squadron at the Battle of Manila Bay. The belligerents were Spanish forces led by Governor-General of the Philippines Fermín Jáudenes, and American forces led by United States Army Major General Wesley Merritt and United States Navy Commodore George Dewey. American forces were supported by units of the Philippine Revolutionary Army, led by Emilio Aguinaldo.
이 땅의 앞뒤 사건
- 1565년마닐라 갤리온 무역
- 1896년 – 1898년필리핀 혁명
- 1898년 4월 – 1898년 8월미국-스페인 전쟁이 페이지
- 1899년 – 1902년필리핀-미국 전쟁
- 1986년피플 파워 혁명
이 땅을 다스린 나라
역사 국경 데이터(Cliopatria)에서 이곳이 속한 나라입니다. 연도는 데이터 간격(몇 년~100년)만큼 대략적입니다. 누르면 그해 지도로 갑니다.